本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分16章和1個(gè)附錄,主要內(nèi)容包括:總則,術(shù)語,基本規(guī)定,場(chǎng)地和地基,工藝設(shè)備,工藝管道,通用機(jī)械,動(dòng)力設(shè)備,化纖設(shè)備,儀表與控制系統(tǒng)、儀器和大型計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng),電氣及通信設(shè)各,建筑物,構(gòu)筑物,陸上鉆井平臺(tái),海洋平臺(tái)和地面采油采氣設(shè)施等。

GB50992-2014······1

1 總則······14

2 術(shù)語······15

3 基本規(guī)定······16

4 場(chǎng)地和地基······18

5 工藝設(shè)各······19

5.1 工業(yè)爐······19

5.2 塔形立式設(shè)備······20

5.3 立式儲(chǔ)罐······21

5.4 氣柜······22

5.5 球罐······23

5.6 換熱設(shè)各、臥式容器······24

5.7 空冷器······25

5.8 反應(yīng)釜設(shè)備······26

5.9 氯堿電解設(shè)備······28

6 工藝管道······30

6.1 非埋地管道······30

6.2 埋地管道······30

7 通用機(jī)械······32

7.1 一般機(jī)械類設(shè)備······32

7.2 壓縮機(jī)······33

8 動(dòng)力設(shè)備······35

8.1 鍋爐······35

8.2 汽輪機(jī)、煙氣輪機(jī)······37

8.3 發(fā)電機(jī)、電動(dòng)機(jī)······38

9.1 化纖類機(jī)械設(shè)備······40

9.2 紡絲機(jī)······41

9.3 造粒機(jī)······41

9.4 拉膜機(jī)······42

9.5 拉絲機(jī)······43

9.6 編織機(jī)······43

9.7 打包機(jī)······44

10 儀表與控制系統(tǒng)、儀器和大型計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng)······46

10.1 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儀表······46

10.2 室內(nèi)儀表與控制系統(tǒng)······47

10.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)室及化驗(yàn)室儀器······48

10.4 大型計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng)······48

11 電氣及通信設(shè)備······50

11.1 電力變壓器及消弧線圈······50

11.2 電抗器······51

11.3 油開關(guān)、避雷器······51

11.4 電力電容器、隔離開關(guān)、棒式絕緣子、電流(壓互感器等設(shè)備······52

11.5 蓄電池組······53

11.6 高壓開關(guān)柜、低壓配電屏、控制(保護(hù))屏、直流屏和配電箱等設(shè)備······54

11.7 電力電纜、通信線路及架空線路······55

11.8 通信設(shè)備······56

12 建筑物······57

12.1 砌體房屋······57

12.2 鋼筋混凝土房屋······58

12.3 內(nèi)框架和底層框架房屋······58

I2.4 鋼、鋼筋混凝土柱排架廠房······60

12.5 單層磚柱排架廠房······61

13 構(gòu)筑物······62

13.1 框排架結(jié)構(gòu)······62

13.2 管架、管墩······63

13.3 井塔結(jié)構(gòu)······64

13.4 水池······64

13.5 冷卻塔······65

13.6 造粒塔······66

13.7 煙囪······66

13.8 筒倉······67

14 陸上鉆井平臺(tái)······69

14.1 鉆井設(shè)備······69

14.2 鉆井液存儲(chǔ)凈化裝置······70

14.3 井控裝置······71

14.4 鉆井井眼······72

15 海洋平臺(tái)······74

15.1 固定式平臺(tái)······74

15.2 座底式平臺(tái)······75

15.3 自升式平臺(tái)······76

15.4 平臺(tái)的主要設(shè)備······77

16 地面采油采氣設(shè)施······79

16.1 游梁式抽油機(jī)······79

16.2 無游梁式抽油機(jī)······80

16.3 采油井口裝置······81

16.4 采氣井口裝置······81

附錄A 石油化工工程地震破壞直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失估算和統(tǒng)計(jì)······83

本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用詞說明······86

附:條文說明······88

1 總則······92

2 術(shù)語······93

3 基本規(guī)定······94

4 場(chǎng)地和地基······95

5 工藝設(shè)備······96

5.1 工業(yè)爐······96

5.2 塔形立式設(shè)備······96

5.3 立式儲(chǔ)罐······97

5.4 氣柜······97

5.5 球罐······97

5.6 換熱設(shè)備、臥式容器······98

5.7 空冷器······98

5.8 反應(yīng)釜設(shè)備······98

5.9 氯堿電解設(shè)備······98

6 工藝管道······90

6.1 非埋地管道······100

6.2 埋地管道······100

7 通用機(jī)械······101

7.1 一般機(jī)械類設(shè)備······101

7.2 壓縮機(jī)······101

8 動(dòng)力設(shè)備······102

8.1 鍋爐······102

8.2 汽輪機(jī)、煙氣輪機(jī)······102

8.3 發(fā)電機(jī)、電動(dòng)機(jī)······102

9 化纖設(shè)備······103

9.1 化纖類機(jī)械設(shè)備······103

9.2 紡絲機(jī)······103

9.3 造粒機(jī)······103

9.4 拉膜機(jī)······103

9.5 拉絲機(jī)······104

9.6 編織機(jī)······104

9.7 打包機(jī)······104

10 儀表與控制系統(tǒng)、儀器和大型計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng)······105

10.1 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儀表······105

10.2 室內(nèi)儀表與控制系統(tǒng)······105

10.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)室及化驗(yàn)室儀器······105

10.4 大型計(jì)算機(jī)信息系統(tǒng)······106

11 電氣及通信設(shè)備······107

11.1 電力變壓器及消弧線圈······107

11.2 電抗器······107

11.3 油開關(guān)、避雷器······108

11.4 電力電容器、隔離開關(guān)、棒式絕緣子、電流(壓)互感器等設(shè)備······108

11.5 蓄電池組······108

11.6 高壓開關(guān)柜、低壓配電屏、控制(保護(hù))屏、直流屏和配電箱等設(shè)備······108

11.7 電力電纜、通信線路及架空線路······109

11.8 通信設(shè)備······109

12 建筑物······110

12.1 砌體房屋······110

12.2 鋼筋混凝土房屋······111

12.3 內(nèi)框架和底層框架房屋······111

12.4 鋼、鋼筋混凝土柱排架廠房······112

12.5 單層磚柱排架廠房······113

13 構(gòu)筑物······114

13.1 框排架結(jié)構(gòu)······114

13.2 管架、管墩······114

13.3 井塔結(jié)構(gòu)······114

13.4 水池······114

13.5 冷卻塔······115

13.6 造粒塔······115

13.7 煙囪······115

13.8 筒倉······115

14 陸上鉆井平臺(tái)······116

14.1 鉆井設(shè)備······116

14.2 鉆井液存儲(chǔ)凈化裝置······117

14.3 井控裝置······117

14.4 鉆井井眼······117

15 海洋平臺(tái)······118

15.1 固定式平臺(tái)······118

15.2 座底式平臺(tái)······118

15.3 自升式平臺(tái)······118

15.4 平臺(tái)的主要設(shè)備······119

16 地面采油采氣設(shè)施······120

16.1 游梁式抽油機(jī)······120

16.2 無游梁式抽油機(jī)······120

16.3 采油井口裝置······120

16.4 采氣井口裝置······120

附錄A 石油化工工程地震破壞直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失估算和統(tǒng)計(jì)······121