本規(guī)范共分16章和5個附錄,主要內(nèi)容包括總則,術(shù)語,填埋物入場技術(shù)要求,場址選擇,總體設(shè)計,地基處理與場地平整,垃圾壩與壩體穩(wěn)定性,防滲與地下水導(dǎo)排,防洪與雨污分流系統(tǒng),滲瀝液收集與處理,填埋氣體導(dǎo)排與利用,填埋作業(yè)與管理,封場與堆體穩(wěn)定性,輔助工程,環(huán)境保護與勞動衛(wèi)生,工程施工及驗收。

GB50869-2013······1

1 總 則······13

2 術(shù) 語······14

3 填埋物人場技術(shù)要求······18

4 場址選擇······19

5 總體設(shè)計······21

5.1 一般規(guī)定······21

5.2 處理規(guī)模與填埋庫容······21

5.3 總平面布置······22

5.4 豎向設(shè)計······23

5.5 填埋場道路······23

5.6 計量設(shè)施······24

5.7 綠化及其他······24

6 地基處理與場地平整······25

6.1 地基處理······25

6.2 邊坡處理······25

6.3 場地平整······26

7 垃圾壩與壩體穩(wěn)······27

7.1 垃圾壩分類······27

7.2 壩址、壩高、壩型及筑壩材料選擇······28

7.3 壩基處理及壩體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計······28

7.4 壩體穩(wěn)定性分析······29

8 防滲與地下水導(dǎo)排······30

8.1 一般規(guī)定······30

8.3 地下水導(dǎo)排······36

9 防洪與雨污分流系統(tǒng)······38

9.1 填埋場防洪系統(tǒng)······38

9.2 填埋庫區(qū)雨污分流系統(tǒng)······38

10 滲瀝液收集與處理······40

10.1 一般規(guī)定······40

10.2 滲瀝液水質(zhì)與水量······40

10.3 滲瀝液收集······41

10.4 滲瀝液處理······43

11 填埋氣體導(dǎo)排與利用······44

11.1 一般規(guī)定······44

11.2 填埋氣體產(chǎn)生量······44

11.3 填埋氣體導(dǎo)排······44

11.4 填埋氣體輸送······46

11.5 填埋氣體利用······47

11.6 填埋氣體安全······47

12 填埋作業(yè)與管理······49

12.1 填埋作業(yè)準備······49

12.2 填埋作業(yè)······49

12.3 填埋場管理······50

13 封場與堆體穩(wěn)定性······52

13.1 一般規(guī)定······52

13.2 填埋場封場······52

13.3 填埋堆體穩(wěn)定性······54

14 輔助工程······55

14.1 電氣······55

14.2 給排水工程······55

14.3 消防······56

14.4 采暖、通風(fēng)與空調(diào)······56

15 環(huán)境保護與勞動衛(wèi)生······57

16 工程施工及驗收······58

附錄A 填埋庫容與有效庫容計算······59

附錄B 滲瀝液產(chǎn)生量計算方法······61

附錄C 調(diào)節(jié)池容量計算方法······63

附錄D 滲瀝液處理工藝參考設(shè)計參數(shù)······65

附錄E 填埋氣體產(chǎn)氣量估算······70

本規(guī)范用詞說明······73

引用標準名錄······74

附:條文說明······77

1 總則······80

3 填埋物人場技術(shù)要求······82

4 場址選擇······87

5 總體設(shè)計······87

5.1 一般規(guī)定······91

5.2 處理規(guī)模與填埋庫容······92

5.3 總平面布置······94

5.4 豎向設(shè)計······96

5.5 填埋場道路······96

5.6 計量設(shè)施······98

5.7 綠化及其他······98

6 地基處理與場地平整······100

6.1 地基處理······100

6.2 邊坡處理······102

6.3 場地平整······105

7 垃圾壩與壩體穩(wěn)定性······109

7.1 垃圾壩分類······109

7.2 壩址、壩高、壩型及筑壩材料選擇······109

7.3 壩基處理及壩體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計······112

7.4 壩體穩(wěn)定性分析······115

8 防滲與地下水導(dǎo)排······117

8.1 一般規(guī)定······117

8.2 防滲處理······117

8.3 地下水導(dǎo)排······164

9 防洪與雨污分流系統(tǒng)······126

9.1 填埋場防洪系統(tǒng)······126

9.2 填埋庫區(qū)雨污分流系統(tǒng)······128

10 滲瀝液收集與處理······131

10.1 一般規(guī)定······131

10.2 滲瀝液水質(zhì)與水量······131

10.3 滲瀝液收集······132

10.4 滲瀝液處理······135

11 填埋氣體導(dǎo)排與利用······140

11.1 一般規(guī)定······140

11.2 填埋氣體產(chǎn)生量······141

11.3 填埋氣體導(dǎo)排······142

11.4 填埋氣俸輸送······144

11.5 填埋氣體利用······146

11.6 填埋氣體安全······150

12 填埋作業(yè)與管理······153

12.1 填埋作業(yè)準備······153

12.2 填埋作業(yè)······155

12.3 填埋場管理······160

13 封場與堆體穩(wěn)定性······162

13.1 一般規(guī)定······162

13.2 填埋場封場······162

13.3 填埋堆體穩(wěn)定性······166

14 輔助工程······168

14.1 電氣······168

14.2 給排水工程······169

14.3 消防······171

14.4 采暖、通風(fēng)與空調(diào)······172

15 環(huán)境保護與勞動衛(wèi)生······173

16 工程施工及驗收······176